• Osteoarthritis: Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is often referred to as "wear and tear" arthritis. It occurs when the cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones wears down over time, leading to pain and stiffness in the joints.
• Rheumatoid Arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to attack the lining of the joints, leading to inflammation and pain. It can affect any joint in the body and may also cause fatigue and fever.
• Psoriatic Arthritis: Psoriatic arthritis is a type of arthritis that affects some people who have psoriasis, a skin condition that causes red, scaly patches to appear on the skin. It can cause joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, as well as changes to the nails and skin.

Treatment Options:

There are several treatment options available for arthritis, depending on the type and severity of the condition. Some common treatment options include:

• Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can help reduce inflammation and pain in the joints.
• Physical Therapy: Physical therapy can help improve joint function and range of motion, as well as strengthen the muscles surrounding the affected joints.
• Lifestyle Changes: Making changes to your diet, exercise routine, and weight can help reduce the symptoms of arthritis and improve overall joint health.
• Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace damaged joints.

Arthritis is a common condition that can cause pain and discomfort for those affected. By understanding the causes and treatment options available, individuals can better manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. If you are experiencing joint pain or stiffness, it is important to speak to your healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.